IntroductionGastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach (GAPPS) is a rare autosomal dominant familial gastric cancer syndrome. GAPPS is caused by pathogenic variant in the regulatory region of APC. This study describes the first Korean…
BackgroundPotocki-Lupski syndrome (PTLS) is a rare genetic disorder, with an estimated prevalence of 1:25 000. Detection of a duplication at position 17p11.2 comprising the RAI1 gene establishes the diagnosis. Deletion of this same region is responsibl…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 24 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02054-5Systematic benchmarking demonstrates large language models have not reached the diagnostic accuracy of traditional rare-disease decis…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 24 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02036-7Parental experiences of receiving genomic newborn screening results: findings from the BabyScreen+ study
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) is characterized by congenital joint contractures in two or more body areas resulting from reduced or absent fetal movements. AMC exhibits marked phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity, as it is a symptom rather t…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 23 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02047-4A qualitative study exploring young adult’s attitudes towards adopting whole genome sequencing into newborn screening programs
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 23 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02041-w“It was up to me to be curious”: perceptions and experiences of students with intellectual disability on genetics and health educatio…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 23 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02046-5Integrating germline and tumor sequencing to improve hereditary cancer diagnosis and care
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 23 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02039-4Flexible and rapid validation of structural variation using adaptive sampling
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 21 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02052-7Personal utility of genomic results: Application and validation of the PrU scale to the Australian context
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 20 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02056-3Ongoing refinements in chronological frameworks describing the presence of Indo-European/Indic languages in the Indian subcontinent
BackgroundHereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuropathy (ATTRv-PN) is a progressive multisystem disorder caused by pathogenic TTR variants. Aim of this study is to delineate the clinical and genetic feature of ATTRv-PN in China and to evalua…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 18 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02043-8TMC6/8-associated epidermodysplasia verruciformis: germline variants and a complex structural alteration in a skin cancer predisposit…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 18 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02027-8An NGS-based investigation of copy number variants in the diagnosis and severity of adult polycystic kidney disease
The DMD gene, the largest gene in the human genome, is particularly prone to exonic deletions or duplications due to recombination events during gametogenesis, with frameshift deletions typically seen in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and in-frame d…
por Jaeryuk Kim, Gu-Hwan Kim, Soojin Hwang, Beom Hee Lee, Eul-Ju Seo
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common autosomal dominant disorder with extensive allelic heterogeneity. Although RNA-based assays can increase sensitivity, their cost and complexity limit their routine use. A DNA-only tiered diagnostic approach wa…
BackgroundHeterozygous variants in the ZEB2 gene are known to cause Mowat–Wilson syndrome (MWS). The classical clinical spectrum of MWS includes characteristic facial features, intellectual disability, epilepsy, Hirschsprung disease (HSCR), and various…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 17 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02035-8A homozygote mutation in RPA2 associated with bone marrow failure, immunodeficiency, and telomere biology disorder
Mosaicism refers to the presence of multiple cell clones with distinct genotypes arising from a single zygote. The phenotype of mosaic individuals depends on the extent of mosaicism, ranging from localised to almost generalised. We report three diagnos…
Mulibrey nanism is a rare disorder caused by biallelic tripartite motif containing protein 37 (TRIM37) variants and characterised by prenatal onset growth failure, dysmorphic features, restrictive heart disease and predisposition to tumours. TRIM37 has…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 16 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02031-yGenetic counseling services for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer: patients’ experience and satisfaction with different service mo…
por Graham, S. A., McCabe, A., Harrison, V., Castleman, J., Doyle, S., Allen, S.
BackgroundMonogenic disorders are a major cause of fetal structural anomalies. Most genetic diagnoses involve de novo, biallelic or X linked variants; however, inherited variants in autosomal dominant disease genes have been detected across multiple st…
BackgroundThe average age of natural menopause (ANM) for European women is 50–52 years. Reproductive risk and lifestyle factors have been found to be associated with ANM. Furthermore, a genome-wide association study found that women with a CHEK2 …
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 13 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02015-yPriority European strategies for sustainable access to high-quality genetic counselling in cancer: A Delphi study
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 13 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02029-6Impact of a digital platform on genetic counselling encounters in the screening context
BackgroundChildren with complex genetic diseases increasingly survive to adulthood, but adult health is poorly understood. Using a genetics-first approach we investigated the incidence and accrual of cardiovascular and other outcomes in people with mol…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 12 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02030-zDelineating the Genetic Basis of RNF213-related vasculopathies: The association of PKHD1 variants with bilateral cerebral vasculopathy
BackgroundCell division cycle 27 (CDC27) gene expression is closely associated with the cell cycle and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of congenital heart disease (CHD) in animal models. This study focuses on investigating whether single-nucleo…
In the article entitled, “Enhanced Detection of Splice-Altering Variants in Hematologic Malignancies Using Targeted RNA-Sequencing Data” (Volume 28, pages 39–52 of the January 2026 issue of The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics; https://doi.org/10.1016/…
Long-read whole-transcriptome sequencing (WTS) has the potential to precisely characterize fusion oncogenes that drive leukemia and other cancers. While there are a variety of general-purpose fusion detection algorithms that use modern long-read sequen…
por Supari, N., Baker, D., Keigwin, S., Delaney, S., Makino, S., Balasubramanian, M.
BackgroundThe availability of large volumes of data from genetic testing has enabled the interpretation of more DNA variants, contributing to a greater number of identified variants of uncertain significance (VUS). The growing number of VUS causes a bu…
por Futema, M., Bird, M., Haeger, A., Pinder, E., ORourke, A., Behr, E. R., Humphries, S. E.
BackgroundHeterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (HeFH) is caused by pathogenic variants in LDLR, APOB, APOE or PCSK9, leading to elevated low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and increased cardiovascular risk. In the UK, HeFH affects ~1 in 288 ind…
BackgroundPathogenic variants in the trafficking protein particle complex subunit 2 (TRAPPC2) gene are known to cause X-linked spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda (X-linked SEDT), a rare hereditary cause of childhood short stature. Genetic diagnosis is …
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 06 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02024-xPublic and parent perspectives on genomic sequencing in newborn screening: a scoping review
BackgroundOsteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a hereditary disorder primarily caused by mutations in COL1A1 or COL1A2, leading to bone fragility and deformities. Although numerous pathogenic variants have been identified, novel mutations in specific popula…
This investigation demonstrates the validity and high predictive ability of a prostate cancer polygenic risk score (PRS) across populations in the All of Us Research Program. It further demonstrates that PRS performance varies by certain demographic-, …
We performed chromatin accessibility quantitative trait locus (caQTL) mapping in 175 healthy human liver samples and identified 14,076 caQTLs. These data, along with other regulatory mechanism datasets, were integrated with liver-relevant genome-wide a…
por Adriaan van der Graaf, Sadegh Rizi, Chiara Auwerx, Zoltán Kutalik
Mendelian randomization (MR) is widely used to identify causality between human traits; however, it suffers from high error rates. Van der Graaf et al. benchmark MR using human metabolic networks to understand MR’s failure modes. Extensive biological f…
The current biotechnology industry is characterized by intense competition. Although this competition can drive innovation and increased investment, too much competition can prevent collaboration and potentially foster a culture in which data and metho…
Molecular profiling of solid tumors is increasingly essential in oncology practice, guiding diagnosis-prognosis and providing patients with access to molecularly matched therapies that can improve outcomes. In this study, we evaluated 554 patients with…
BackgroundPOLR3A gene-related syndrome is a complex genetic disorder with diverse clinical manifestations. Understanding its characteristics is crucial for diagnosis and management. Previous studies have reported various aspects of this syndrome, yet a…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 04 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02022-zNavigating direct-to-consumer genetic testing: experiences, decisions and perspectives of Dutch users
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 04 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02023-yTwo siblings with CCDC32-related cardiofacioneurodevelopmental syndrome diagnosed by clinical RNA-sequencing and review of literature
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 04 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02025-wThe potential of whole genome sequencing in pharmacogenetics: a retrospective health record study in rare disease patients
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 04 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02028-7Genetic exploration of the relationship between liability to psychiatric disorders and acne vulgaris
por Rachel Kirchner, Miguel Pereira, Madilynn Peterson, Mark E. Berres, Jane E. Churpek
Acquired TERT promoter (TERTp) variants are found in the blood of patients with telomere biology disorders (TBDs) and carry diagnostic and prognostic significance. Detection of these variants is challenging due to low variant allele frequencies (VAFs) …
ObjectiveRare subtypes of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) often present with heterogeneous and overlapping clinical features, leading to substantial diagnostic delays and misclassification. This study aimed to characterize the clinical, biochemica…
IntroductionComprehensive care for autistic youth with severe symptoms and language impairment includes genetic testing to find underlying causes. Identifying a genetic diagnosis helps determine prognosis, guide treatment, assess recurrence risk, and c…
BackgroundVanishing white matter disease (VWMD; OMIM 603896), also known as childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination (CACH), is a rare autosomal recessive leukodystrophy caused by pathogenic variants in the EIF2B gene family (EIF2B1…
BackgroundMECOM encodes a developmental and haematopoietic transcription factor associated with a rare early-onset syndrome including bone marrow failure, skeletal and other congenital anomalies. Heterozygous de novo variants are the primary cause. We …
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02021-0Advancing genomic medicine: Guidelines, risk scores, and disease discovery
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02020-1Results of a multigene panel testing approach targeting patients with suspected genetic predisposition to pancreatic ductal adenocarci…